AI-POWERED DOCS
What do you want to know?
Lens + FOV Table
This page provides comprehensive lens specifications, field of view calculations, and compatibility information for the OV20i smart camera system with S-mount (M12) lenses.

The OV20i uses S-mount (M12 x 0.5) lenses with the Sony IMX296 sensor (1/2.9" format, 1440×1080 pixels, 3.45μm pixel size). All FOV calculations are based on the 4:3 aspect ratio.
Camera System Specifications
Sensor Characteristics
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Sensor Model | Sony IMX296 |
| Resolution | 1440 × 1080 pixels (1.6 MP) |
| Sensor Size | 1/2.9" (4.97 × 3.73 mm) |
| Pixel Size | 3.45 × 3.45 μm |
| Aspect Ratio | 4:3 |
| Diagonal | 6.2 mm |
| Shutter Type | Global shutter |
Lens Mount Specifications
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Mount Type | S-mount (M12) |
| Thread | M12 × 0.5 mm |
| Focus Method | Manual (rotation) |
| Back Focal Length | Variable (no fixed flange distance) |
| Filter Thread | None (integrated optics) |
Available Lens Options & FOV Table
Standard Lens Range (6mm - 16mm)
| Focal Length | Horizontal FOV @ 100mm | Horizontal FOV @ 1m | Horizontal FOV @ 2m | Vertical FOV @ 1m | Diagonal FOV @ 1m | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6mm | 45.6 mm | 456 mm | 912 mm | 342 mm | 570 mm | Ultra-wide angle |
| 8mm | 34.2 mm | 342 mm | 684 mm | 257 mm | 428 mm | Wide angle |
| 12mm | 22.8 mm | 228 mm | 456 mm | 171 mm | 285 mm | Standard (factory) |
| 16mm | 17.1 mm | 171 mm | 342 mm | 128 mm | 214 mm | Narrow angle |
Extended Range Lens (25mm)
| Focal Length | Horizontal FOV @ 100mm | Horizontal FOV @ 1m | Horizontal FOV @ 2m | Vertical FOV @ 1m | Diagonal FOV @ 1m | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 25mm | 11.0 mm | 110 mm | 220 mm | 82 mm | 138 mm | Telephoto - requires spacer kit |
The 25mm lens requires an additional 15mm faceplate spacer and M3×22 screws. Contact Overview support before purchase.
Field of View Calculation Formulas
Basic FOV Formula
Horizontal FOV = 2 × arctan(sensor_width / (2 × focal_length)) × distance
Where:
- Sensor width = 4.97 mm (horizontal)
- Sensor height = 3.73 mm (vertical)
- Distance = working distance from lens to object
Practical Calculations
| Formula | Application |
|---|---|
| FOV_width = (4.97 × distance) / focal_length | Quick horizontal FOV estimate |
| FOV_height = FOV_width × 0.75 | Vertical FOV from horizontal |
| Diagonal_FOV = FOV_width × 1.25 | Diagonal FOV approximation |
| Angular_FOV = 2 × arctan(4.97 / (2 × focal_length)) | Horizontal angle in radians |
Lens Selection Guide
By Application Type
| Application | Recommended Focal Length | Typical Working Distance | FOV Coverage | Use Cases |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wide Area Inspection | 6mm - 8mm | 200-500mm | Large parts/assemblies | PCB inspection, packaging |
| General Purpose | 12mm (standard) | 300-800mm | Medium parts | Component inspection, alignment |
| Precision/Detail | 16mm | 400-1200mm | Small features | Defect detection, measurements |
| Microscopic/Fine Detail | 25mm | 500-2000mm | Very small features | Surface inspection, text reading |
By FOV Requirements
| Required Horizontal FOV | Working Distance | Recommended Lens | Trade-offs |
|---|---|---|---|
| >400mm | 1m | 6mm | Higher distortion, wide coverage |
| 200-400mm | 1m | 8mm | Good balance, moderate distortion |
| 150-250mm | 1m | 12mm | Standard choice, minimal distortion |
| 100-180mm | 1m | 16mm | Sharp details, narrow coverage |
| <120mm | 1m | 25mm | Maximum detail, requires kit |
Lens Performance Characteristics
Optical Quality by Focal Length
| Focal Length | Distortion Level | Resolution | Light Gathering | Depth of Field | Best For |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6mm | High barrel | Good | Excellent (f/2.0) | Deep | Wide surveillance |
| 8mm | Moderate | Good | Very good (f/2.0) | Deep | General inspection |
| 12mm | Low | Very good | Good (f/2.8) | Medium | Precision work |
| 16mm | Minimal | Excellent | Moderate (f/2.8) | Shallow | Detail inspection |
| 25mm | Minimal | Excellent | Limited (f/2.8) | Very shallow | Microscopic work |
Aperture Specifications
| Focal Length | Maximum Aperture | Minimum Aperture | Depth of Field @ f/2.8 | Low Light Performance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6mm | f/2.0 | f/16 | 50mm - ∞ | Excellent |
| 8mm | f/2.0 | f/16 | 30mm - ∞ | Very good |
| 12mm | f/2.8 | f/16 | 15mm - 200mm | Good |
| 16mm | f/2.8 | f/16 | 10mm - 100mm | Moderate |
| 25mm | f/2.8 | f/16 | 5mm - 50mm | Limited |
Installation Requirements
Standard Lenses (6mm - 16mm)
| Requirement | Specification |
|---|---|
| Tools Required | Phillips head screwdriver |
| Installation Time | 5-10 minutes |
| Calibration | Manual focus adjustment |
| Additional Parts | None |
25mm Telephoto Lens
| Component | Part Number | Description |
|---|---|---|
| M12 25mm Lens | Contact Overview | Telephoto lens |
| 15mm Faceplate Spacer | Included with kit | Front extension |
| Spacer Rings | Various thicknesses | Focus adjustment |
| M3×22 Screws | 4 pieces | Mounting hardware |
Working Distance Guidelines
There is no absolute maximum inspection distance for Overview cameras. The effective working distance depends on your lens choice, the size of the feature you need to detect, and what percentage of the camera's field of view that feature occupies. As distance increases, each pixel covers a larger area, so smaller defects become harder to detect. The distances below are practical guidelines based on typical applications, not hard limits.
Minimum Focus Distances
| Focal Length | Minimum Focus | Optimal Range | Maximum Useful Distance |
|---|---|---|---|
| 6mm | 50mm | 100-300mm | 1000mm |
| 8mm | 80mm | 150-500mm | 1500mm |
| 12mm | 120mm | 200-800mm | 2000mm |
| 16mm | 160mm | 300-1200mm | 3000mm |
| 25mm | 250mm | 500-2000mm | 5000mm |
FOV vs Distance Calculator
For quick field of view estimates at any distance:
| Lens | FOV Factor | Calculation |
|---|---|---|
| 6mm | 0.828 | FOV = Distance × 0.828 |
| 8mm | 0.621 | FOV = Distance × 0.621 |
| 12mm | 0.414 | FOV = Distance × 0.414 |
| 16mm | 0.311 | FOV = Distance × 0.311 |
| 25mm | 0.199 | FOV = Distance × 0.199 |
Lens Procurement Information
Recommended Suppliers
| Focal Length | Primary Supplier | Alternative Source | Typical Lead Time |
|---|---|---|---|
| 6mm | Edmund Optics | Amazon/Various | 1-2 weeks |
| 8mm | Edmund Optics | Amazon/Various | 1-2 weeks |
| 12mm | Factory installed | Overview support | N/A |
| 16mm | Edmund Optics | Amazon/Various | 1-2 weeks |
| 25mm | Overview support | Edmund Optics | 2-4 weeks |
Quality Grades
| Grade | Description | Price Range | Applications |
|---|---|---|---|
| Industrial | High precision, low distortion | $$$ | Production inspection |
| Security | Good performance, cost effective | $$ | General monitoring |
| Consumer | Basic performance | $ | Prototyping only |
Lens Selection Considerations
Optical Limitations
- Barrel Distortion: Increases with shorter focal lengths (6mm-8mm)
- Chromatic Aberration: More noticeable at lens edges, especially wide-angle
- Vignetting: Potential darkening at image corners with mismatched sensor coverage
- Focus Uniformity: Wide-angle lenses may have focus variation across field
Environmental Factors
- Temperature Stability: Industrial-grade lenses recommended for ±40°C operation
- Vibration Resistance: Secure mounting critical for telephoto lenses (16mm+)
- Dust Protection: No sealed system - consider environment when selecting
System Integration
- Calibration Requirements: Wider lenses need more distortion correction
- Processing Load: Higher distortion = more computational overhead
- Storage Requirements: Larger FOV = more data per inspection
🔗 See Also
Lens specifications and availability subject to change. Contact Overview support for current compatibility and technical assistance.